What causes high urine pH?

High urine ph can be caused by dietary factors (high intake of fruits and vegetables), metabolic conditions (renal tubular acidosis, urinary tract infections), medications (carbonic anhydrase inhibitors), dehydration, and chronic diseases (diabetes, chronic kidney disease).

Is high urine pH dangerous?

Persistently high urine pH can lead to complications such as kidney stone formation, increased risk of urinary tract infections, and metabolic disorders. It may also indicate impaired kidney function.

How can high urine pH be treated?

Treatment for high urine pH often involves dietary modifications, ensuring adequate hydration, medical management of underlying conditions, and regular monitoring of urine pH and renal function.

What dietary changes can help lower urine pH?

To lower urine pH, individuals can reduce their intake of alkaline-forming foods like fruits and vegetables while increasing protein consumption to promote a more acidic urine environment.

When should I see a doctor about high urine pH?

If you consistently have a high urine pH or experience symptoms such as frequent urination, pain during urination, or signs of kidney stones, it is essential to consult a healthcare professional for further evaluation and management.

References

Billany, R., et al. (2025). A structured, home-based exercise programme in kidney transplant recipients (ECSERT): A randomised controlled feasibility study. Retrieved from https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0316031
Chen, X., et al. (2023). The U-shaped relationship between serum osmolality and in-hospital mortality in patients with traumatic brain injury: a retrospective study based on the MIMIC-IV database. Retrieved from https://doi.org/10.1186/s40001-025-02386-w
Hassan, A. B., et al. (2021). HIV-associated pediatric tuberculosis: prevention, diagnosis and treatment. Retrieved from https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11849721/
Liu, Y., et al. (2025). The comprehensive potential of AQP1 as a tumor biomarker: evidence from kidney neoplasm cohorts, cell experiments and pan-cancer analysis. Retrieved from https://doi.org/10.1186/s40246-025-00726-9